Simple present tense

Sub + Verb+ object

سادہ جملے

Sub	Verb	Object
I /We/You/They	play	football.
He/She/it	plays	football.

منفی جملے

Sub	do not/ does not	verb	object
I/we/you/they	do not	play	football.
He/She/it	does not	play	football.

سوالیہ جملے

Do/does	Sub	verb	object
Do	I/we/you/they	play	football.
Does	I/we/you/they	play	football.

Uses of simple Present tense:

Simple present tense is used for general truth:

Example:

• It snows in winter
• Plants die without water.
• The sun rises in the east.
• Water boils at 100°C.
• Two and two make four.

Simple present tense is used for the actions always happens.
Example:

• School starts at 9 am in the morning.
• Do you go to school by bus every day?

It is also used for operations of the present, which only last a moment or follow one another.
Example:

• The car stops.
• I park the car down the street and cross the street.

We use simple present tense  for habits or things that we do regularly.
Example:

• Does she  smoke?
• I get up early in the morning.
• Ahmed gets up at six o'clock every day.
• How often do you watch movies?

Important:
At the 3rd Person singular (he, she, it) s or es attached to the verb or an auxiliary verb.
In interrogative sentences or negative sentences, we use the construction with the auxiliary verb to do:
Example:
Do you work? No, I do not work.
Does she play? No she does not  play.
 Helping verb Do/Does used in conversation:
Asif: Do you study English?
Asim: Yes, I do.
Asif: Does Haris come to your house?
Asim:Yes, he comes sometimes.
Asif: Do other friends also come to you?
Asim: Yes, they do.
Asif: Do you stay in Mumbai?
Asim: No, I stay in Kolkata.